The MOS 91B (Army Wheeled Vehicle Mechanic) falls under the category of Primary Leadership development field. The job can be physically demanding and requires high-level problem-solving skills. The primary duty of the unit is to provide automotive proficiency in a variety of roles such as vehicle recovery specialist, vehicle maintainer, driver operator-mechanic, and driver operator-repair specialist. Primary duty is to perform all aspects of wheeled vehicle maintenance, repair, and personal equipment. The MOS 91B will be fully qualified to operate all types of wheeled vehicles (wheeled combat vehicles), tow, and drive various types of armored combat vehicles.
Army Wheeled Vehicle Mechanic MOS 91B is a part of Army Mos Complete list Of Codes.
MOS 91B Requirements: Qualifications and Skills
In order to become MOS 91B, there are a few requirements you need to satisfy:
Qualification
Applicants should be GED graduates. ASVAB scores must be valid at the time of application to qualify for consideration. To be a MOS 91B, applicants will undergo rigorous training, including the U.S. Basic Combat Training for ten weeks and Advanced Individual Training (AIT) for 12 weeks. 92 scores on the Mechanical Maintenance segments or 87 and 85 scores on the Mechanical Maintenance and General Technical are required, respectively.
Auto mechanics and industrial arts
A crew of skilled auto mechanics and industrial arts technicians are needed to provide general maintenance on vehicles, forklifts, aircraft engines, and other moving machinery. MOS 91B will focus on repair and maintenance of vehicles and commercial and industrial equipment; required to learn the skill of examining, testing, measuring, measuring instruments, troubleshooting mechanical problems; maintaining automotive engines; technical automotive transmissions
Physical work
Army MOS 91B autos mechanics spend most of their day on their feet in a service position or kneeling or bending to inspect vehicle parts in a vehicle. They may have to lift heavy objects such as transmissions in order to set them into place.
Repairing mechanical problems
As an Army Wheeled Vehicle Mechanic, you’ll be repairing mechanical problems on battlefield vehicles, not just cars. In this job, you’ll have to troubleshoot vehicle systems of all different makes and models by collecting information from or inspecting the system under test – then working out what’s wrong with it without disconnecting components from the car’s electrical system. Your main role is to fix broken-down vehicles on the spot before they can cause more damage.
Automotive engines
MOS 91B auto mechanics perform repairs and maintenance on engines that include transmissions, transmissions, steering, fuel systems/pumps, air conditioners/heating units, brakes, suspension systems. Some may also repair liquid-cooled engines such as those found in generators or water pumps.
Troubleshooting problems
The MOS 91B troubleshoots the problems that are the result of mechanical systems that are not functioning properly. This job examines electrical components of vehicle engines, including starter motors, alternators, and brake lamps, to determine why they are not working. Additionally, this job checks power supplies for locked-out pneumatics or tools by using a variety of test equipment.
The training course gets you started on basic courses in automotive engine performance and electrical operation before you move onto a basic course in automatic transmission operation and a course in dissecting vehicles. These courses help you get to grips with different types of motor vehicle systems.
Job Responsibilities
An Army Wheeled Vehicle Mechanic (MOS 91B) is responsible for maintaining, repairing, servicing, and recovering Army wheeled vehicles, including aircraft, ground combat vehicles, boats, and missile systems. Their expertise in this field can be used to perform minor or major vehicle repairs based on specific unit needs. They are also responsible for the safe handling of classified material within that specific vehicle.
The time spent as an army wheeled vehicle mechanic 91B can be both challenging and rewarding as you become familiar with all of the different types of vehicles that need maintaining, whether it’s by repairing or building new systems from scratch. No matter what type of vehicle it may be, attending to its inner workings and componentry is vital to the success of those who would use the platforms.
This MOS is also highly flexible as it will allow you to adjust your processes as much as needed in order to meet the specifications and needs of a variety of operating environments and terrains. You will work with a variety of equipment necessary for completing any mission at hand, whether it’s on foot, an all-terrain vehicle, or an armed scout vehicle. This MOS can also provide you an opportunity for advancement as an officer because you will always have the ability to accept voluntary reassignment within your unit once completing your required training.
Maintain vehicles and material handling equipment systems
The Wheeled Vehicle Mechanic MOS 91B is primarily responsible for the maintenance of material handling equipment systems utilized by support units to accomplish their missions. The material handling equipment systems mechanic performs preventative and corrective maintenance on all types of materials handling equipment. This includes forklifts, cranes, hoists, pallet jacks, roller conveyor belts, and their respective components. This job may involve any or all of the following duties: repairing, maintaining, and troubleshooting material handling equipment systems; supervising and training wheeled vehicle mechanics; supervising driver-operator functions for base-level motor pool operations.
Inspect, service, maintain, repair, replace, adjust and test wheeled vehicles
The MOS 91B is tasked with performing inspection and service on wheeled vehicles. In this section, the mechanic is responsible for inspecting the work area for any material handling irregularities such as excess dirt or lubricant leaks. The mechanic then services or repairs any problems that have been found with the equipment by tightening bolts or changing oil filters.
Service automotive electrical systems, including wiring harness, starting and charging systems.
The MOS 91B is responsible for troubleshooting electrical systems. This job may also involve inspecting, maintaining, repairing, adjusting, and testing various types of electronic equipment used by wheeled vehicles. This section involves switching out batteries and checking cables, hoses, and wires for corrosion. The mechanic will also inspect starting motors for effectiveness and replace spark plugs when necessary. Exhaust pipes are inspected for holes or excessive build-up of soot which could cause toxic fumes in the cab of an armored vehicle or tank. This section also includes troubleshooting electrical problems, coils, fuses, relays, and switches.
Perform wheeled vehicle recovery operations
Wheeled vehicles are used for all kinds of equipment to move heavy loads or to conduct combat operations. These vehicles are moved around in different locations around the world that are not always easy to get back to after they have been moved. To make sure these vehicles are brought back safely, it is necessary to have specialized mechanics who can perform the job properly. The mechanic will be responsible for building alternative roads when driving out in unknown territory or driving under difficult conditions. The mechanic must be prepared for any weather because these vehicles are driven in extreme conditions, including rain, snow, and extreme heat. They are also prepared to rescue the vehicle if it breaks down. The mechanic needs to understand how all of the equipment works together in order to properly plan for each situation. These mechanics are trained to operate specialized engineering equipment that they need when building new roads or salvaging stuck equipment.
Salaries
As in the Army, the salary depends largely on the individual’s rank or time in service. Here is a list of Pay Grade, Rank, and Minimum Monthly Pay:
Private (E-1), Min Pay: $1785
Private Second Class (E-2), Min Pay: $2001
Private First Class (E-3), Min Pay: $2104
Specialist (E-4), Min Pay: $2330
Corporal (E-4), Min Pay: $2330
Sergeant (E-5), Min Pay: $2542
Staff Sergeant (E-6), Min Pay: $2775
Sergeant First Class (E-7), Min Pay: $3208
Master Sergeant (E-8), Min Pay: $4480
First Sergeant (E-8), Min Pay: $4480
Sergeant Major (E-9), Min Pay: $5473
Command Sergeant Major (E-9), Min Pay: $5473
Sergeant Major of the Army (E-9), Min Pay: $5473
Benefits
There are several benefits associated with MOS 91B, including medical insurance, paid sick time, vacation time, free housing and food, as well as tuition assistance:
Medical Insurance
The Army MOS 91B provides a wide variety of medical benefits, including mandatory health and accident coverage. Medical coverage is obtained through the special Program. The Program offers a wide variety of medical services at participating facilities where you can visit for routine checkups, routine hospitalization and inpatient care, and outpatient care. Service members’ dependents may qualify for coverage too!
Paid sick time
Active-duty soldiers and airmen receive paid sick leave in the service, which is vital for physical, mental, and emotional health. The Soldier may use up to three days of sick leave for minor illnesses such as colds, flu, and upset stomachs. Paid sick leave may be used concurrently with any other paid leave time the Soldier is entitled to receive in accordance with applicable state and federal laws.
Vacation Time
Sick leave and annual leave earned as a Soldier or as an Officer may be used as vacation (vacation leave). Vacation hours earned as a soldier may be used for any purpose the Soldier desires, except those military obligations that require immediate retention on active duty. Vacation hours earned as an officer cannot be carried over to the next calendar year.
Free Housing and food
The Army MOS 91B provides a wide variety of benefits, including housing and food allowances. Soldiers are eligible for the Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH). The BAH is paid into your bank account each month and will cover rent, utilities, furniture rental, and other miscellaneous expenses related to quarters. This allowance can be used to help offset any housing expenses not covered by the BAH, such as mortgage or interest payments on loans secured by Army-owned real estate.
Tuition Assistance
The Army MOS 91B is eligible for Tuition Assistance (T.A.) to help pay for college courses. The Soldier must be enrolled in a degree or certificate program at a qualifying institution. The tuition assistance courses must lead to an associate’s or bachelor’s degree or another credential such as a vocational certificate that will make the Soldier more valuable to the Army and U.S. society in general or improve the Soldier’s performance of his or her duty assignments.
Clothing Allowance
All enlisted active-duty soldiers and airmen receive a clothing allowance to replace clothing that is lost or damaged while in the service. The Clothing Allowance (C.A.) is paid into your bank account each month and will cover any necessary replacement costs for uniforms, work clothes, etc.
Job Opportunities
The Army wheeled vehicle mechanic (MOS 91B) isn’t just your average maintenance specialist. This job requires the ability to diagnose, maintain, and repair all wheeled vehicles through regular inspection and maintenance. There are many job opportunities available for MOS 91B, as listing below:
Garage mechanics
Garage mechanics work on the repair and inspection of cars, buses, trucks, and any type of motorized vehicle. They will receive to the car an estimate of the work required to be done and then inform the customer or owner about this. They are also responsible for inspecting imported cars that are to be sold in their country for safety before they are allowed to circulate on roads. To do their job well, garage mechanics need a thorough knowledge of all parts of an automobile as well as good people skills.
Transmission mechanics
Transmission mechanics deal with one specific type of engine: transmissions. They will service and repair automatic and manual transmissions in either heavy-duty trucks or passenger vehicles such as cars or vans. They will carry out tests of the transmission to check that it is running correctly, then help the customer with any questions they may have about their vehicle.
Carburetor mechanics
Carburetors are devices that allow an engine to burn fuel and provide power. Carburetors need to be kept in good working order and remain free from foreign matter and corrosion, as it is the job of carburetors to supply all the chemical components of fuel required for combustion without air. A good tool for carburetor mechanics to have would be a tiny brush that can be used to clean out chips or other foreign material from the tiny holes in the casing of these kinds of engines. Carburetor mechanics must also be knowledgeable about engine operation requirements.
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers
This category of mechanics is responsible for making sure that large trucks used in the transport industry are well maintained. They will service vehicle engines, transmissions, steering, suspension systems, and braking systems, as well as perform routine maintenance on the bodywork of the trucks. Heavy-duty truck mechanics should have very good knowledge of vehicle parts and design to ensure all repairs are carried out correctly.
Automotive Service Technicians
These mechanics are closely associated with repair shops, helping to keep parts in stock so that repairs can be carried out quickly when required. The automotive service technician is a trade that requires the ability to work on cars and trucks for a living. Automotive service technicians are often found in high-quality used car dealerships or automobile repair shops. They are also responsible for all paperwork, including receipts for parts ordered or purchased. Automotive service technicians should have a good knowledge of vehicle design and operation, as well as how to operate diagnostic equipment used in repairing cars.
Electrical and Electronics Installers
These mechanics install all types of electrical and electronic items in homes and businesses. They will need to know how these systems work in order to be able to fix any faults that may occur. Rescue electricians carry out all installations for fire alarms, burglar alarms, security systems and also carry out regular maintenance on them. Their job may involve working on live lines, so they must be adequately trained in electrical safety.
First-Line Supervisors
This type of mechanic will supervise all activities involved in maintaining trucks, trailers, and other types of tractor-trailers used by the military. In this job, mechanics must be able to handle large numbers of vehicles as well as be knowledgeable about mechanical issues.
Summary of MOS 91B
The Army Wheeled Vehicle Mechanic is a 91B MOS that is responsible for inspecting, repairing, and rebuilding military wheeled vehicle systems. This MOS will be a vital asset to a military team if they are operating in a mountainous terrain range where mobility and maneuverability are highly restricted by geography. This MOS will also prove beneficial for those who serve as an armorer or maintainer of the various types of repaired platforms found on any terrain type. Various career opportunities are available for MOS 91B, such as garage mechanics, transmission mechanics, technicians, etc.
FAQs
Is 91B a combat MOS?
No, 91B is a combat support MOS. The mechanics of this MOS are usually non-combatant, but they can be assigned to combat operations.
How long is AIT for a 91B?
AIT for the 91B at Fort Lee, Virginia, lasts 12 weeks.
Where do most 91B get stationed?
Fort Lee, Virginia, is the primary training site for 91B’s. However, recent moves have seen them moved to various units around the country.
How much does a 91B make in the Army?
91B specialists make approximately $40,000 annually.
